Professors Xavier’s School for Gifted Youngsters

Problem Definition

Professor Xavier’s School for Gifted Youngsters is organizing a special summer session focusing on enhancing the students’ unique abilities. Students from across the country have been invited, and the school needs to arrange their transportation. The goal is to ensure that all students can arrive at the school in time for the session while minimizing transportation costs.

  1. First, let us consider an abstract model where gifted students reside in \(n\) different locations, can can be transported in \(m\) different modes of transport. Each mode of transport from each location to the school has a different associated cost. Additionally, each transportation mode has a different capacity, and each location has a different number of gifted students that need transportation to the school. Write down an Integer Programming (IP) problem that minimizes the overall transportation costs.

  2. Given the following number of students:

Location

Number of Students

L1

20

L2

30

L3

25

L4

15

L5

40

L6

35

And the following capacities and costs of transport per student from the different locations for three different modes of transport:

Mode

Capacity

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

L6

T1

50

10

8

12

11

9

7

T2

60

9

7

11

10

8

6

T3

40

8

9

10

12

7

11

Draw a graph that allows to model the transportation problem as a maximum flow at minimum cost transportation problem.